A person should consider seeing a dermatologist if they develop cysts, nodules, or deep, painful acne. These severe forms of acne often do not respond to over-the-counter treatments and can lead to permanent scarring if left untreated.
Cysts and nodules are large, inflamed bumps that form deep within the skin and can be particularly painful. A dermatologist can provide specialized treatments, such as corticosteroid injections, prescription medications, or extraction procedures, to reduce inflammation and prevent long-term damage.
Severe acne is characterized by a large number of painful, inflamed bumps under the skin’s surface, including nodules and cysts, and often leads to scarring. It can be more widespread, affecting not just the face but also the chest and back. The severity of acne is often categorized as mild, moderate, or severe, with severe acne requiring more intensive treatment options.